cyanheads

@cyanheads/openstates-mcp-server

Community cyanheads
Updated

Search bills, legislators, committees, and events across all 50 US states, DC, and Puerto Rico via MCP. STDIO or Streamable HTTP.

@cyanheads/openstates-mcp-server

Search bills, legislators, committees, and events across all 50 US states, DC, and 5 US territories via MCP. STDIO or Streamable HTTP.

10 Tools • 1 Resource • 2 Prompts

Version License Docker MCP SDK npm TypeScript Bun

Tools

10 tools covering the full Open States v3 API surface — bills, legislators, committees, events, and jurisdictions:

Tool Description
openstates_search_bills Search state legislative bills across all covered US jurisdictions with full-text search, jurisdiction/session filtering, subject tags, and sponsor lookups
openstates_get_bill Fetch full detail for a specific bill by OCD ID or three-part path (jurisdiction + session + bill_id)
openstates_search_people Search state legislators and officials within a jurisdiction by name, chamber, district, or party
openstates_get_legislators_by_location Find all legislators representing a geographic coordinate (latitude/longitude)
openstates_search_committees List committees for a jurisdiction (experimental — not all states have coverage)
openstates_get_committee Fetch committee detail by OCD organization ID, with optional membership roster
openstates_search_events Search hearings, floor sessions, and committee meetings (experimental)
openstates_get_event Fetch full event detail including agenda, participants, and media links
openstates_list_jurisdictions List all 56 jurisdictions (50 states, DC, and 5 US territories) covered by Open States with session identifiers and coverage metadata
openstates_get_jurisdiction Fetch full metadata for a specific jurisdiction including all legislative sessions and their identifiers

openstates_search_bills

Search state legislative bills with rich filtering and inline related data.

  • Full-text search across bill titles, abstracts, and text (q)
  • Filter by jurisdiction (state name, two-letter abbreviation, or OCD-ID), session, chamber, classification, subject tags, and sponsor
  • Sort by latest action, first action, or update time — use sort=latest_action_desc for bills currently moving through the legislature
  • include parameter requests sponsorships, actions, votes, abstracts, versions, and related bills inline — eliminates follow-up openstates_get_bill calls for most research workflows
  • Sponsors carry linked person records (OCD person ID + name) when available, so a sponsor chains onward by ID rather than by name match
  • Every result carries openstates_url (citable page) and updated_at (the field the default sort=updated_desc orders by)
  • action_since, updated_since, and created_since date filters for change-tracking
  • Pagination up to 20 results per page
  • Empty-result recovery: echoes applied filters and suggests how to broaden

openstates_get_bill

Fetch complete bill detail by OCD ID or path lookup.

  • Two lookup modes: openstates_id (OCD bill ID from search results, preferred) or the three-part path jurisdiction + session + bill_id
  • Accepts bill identifiers in legislature format (e.g., HB 1000, SB 42)
  • include=votes returns full vote tallies and per-legislator positions
  • include=versions,documents provides links to bill text and fiscal notes
  • Sponsors carry linked person records (OCD person ID + name) when available

openstates_search_people

Search legislators and officials within one jurisdiction by name, chamber, or district.

  • jurisdiction is required — a search spanning all 56 jurisdictions exceeds the upstream timeout, name-only searches included, so an omitted jurisdiction is rejected before any request is issued. Use openstates_list_jurisdictions to pick one, or openstates_get_legislators_by_location when you have coordinates but no state
  • Case-insensitive substring matching on name
  • org_classification targets a role type: upper (Senate), lower (House/Assembly), executive (governors and executive officials), legislature (every legislator — both chambers merged into one paginated set, all upper members then all lower)
  • Omitting org_classification is not equivalent to legislature — it returns every officeholder, executive officials included
  • include=offices returns phone, fax, and mailing address
  • include=links returns website and social media links
  • Every result carries the member's official headshot URL (image) when published, and the OCD division their district maps to (current_role.division_id)

openstates_get_legislators_by_location

Find all state legislators representing a geographic coordinate.

  • Pass decimal-degree latitude/longitude to get state senators and representatives for that location
  • Useful for constituent-to-representative matching, address-based policy research, and electoral boundary analysis
  • Does not geocode addresses — the caller must provide coordinates
  • Returns a coverage note when no legislators are found (e.g., coordinates outside US boundaries)

openstates_list_jurisdictions and openstates_get_jurisdiction

Discover and look up jurisdiction coverage metadata.

  • openstates_list_jurisdictions returns all 56 jurisdictions (50 states, DC, and 5 US territories) in a single default call — the pages are merged server-side, since the upstream per_page ceiling of 52 no longer covers the full set
  • include=legislative_sessions returns all historical and current session identifiers — required before filtering bill searches by session, since formats vary widely by state (e.g., 2025, 2025-2026, 2025rs, 2025s1)
  • openstates_get_jurisdiction fetches one jurisdiction by OCD-ID, state name, or two-letter abbreviation

Committee and event tools (experimental)

openstates_search_committees, openstates_get_committee, openstates_search_events, and openstates_get_event are experimental — Open States is actively working to restore committee support and most states do not publish event data. Empty results may indicate the state lacks data, not that no committees or events exist. The two search tools (openstates_search_committees and openstates_search_events) include a coverageNote field in their output documenting this limitation, and both require a jurisdiction — a request spanning all 56 exceeds the upstream timeout, so an omitted one is rejected before any request is issued.

Resources and prompts

Type Name Description
Resource openstates://jurisdiction/{jurisdiction_id} Jurisdiction metadata including current sessions, coverage dates, and bill/people update timestamps
Prompt openstates_bill_research Structured framework for analyzing a state bill: summary, sponsors, committee referrals, action timeline, vote record, and related legislation
Prompt openstates_legislator_profile Research framework for profiling a legislator: sponsored bills, committee assignments, voting record, and contact details

All resource data is also reachable via tools. Use openstates_get_jurisdiction for programmatic jurisdiction lookups; the resource is useful for injecting jurisdiction context as stable reference material.

Features

Built on @cyanheads/mcp-ts-core:

  • Declarative tool, resource, and prompt definitions — single file per primitive, framework handles registration and validation
  • Unified error handling — handlers throw, framework catches, classifies, and formats
  • Pluggable auth: none, jwt, oauth
  • Swappable storage backends: in-memory, filesystem, Supabase, Cloudflare KV/R2/D1
  • Structured logging with optional OpenTelemetry tracing
  • STDIO and Streamable HTTP transports

Open States-specific:

  • Full Open States v3 API coverage: bills, people, committees, events, and jurisdictions
  • Dual lookup modes on bill and committee fetchers (OCD ID or structured path)
  • Geo-based legislator lookup via the Open States people-by-geo endpoint
  • Server-level instructions prime the agent with session discovery workflow and include parameter strategy before any tool calls

Agent-friendly output:

  • Empty-result recovery: tools echo the applied filters and suggest how to broaden when no results are returned
  • Experimental coverage notes on committee and event tools — agents can surface these to users rather than returning silent empty results
  • include parameter pattern across all search and get tools — avoids N+1 follow-up calls for common research workflows (e.g., include=sponsorships,actions on openstates_search_bills)

Getting started

Requires an Open States API key — register free at open.pluralpolicy.com.

Add the following to your MCP client configuration file:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "openstates-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "bunx",
      "args": ["@cyanheads/openstates-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info",
        "OPENSTATES_API_KEY": "your-api-key"
      }
    }
  }
}

Or with npx (no Bun required):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "openstates-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@cyanheads/openstates-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info",
        "OPENSTATES_API_KEY": "your-api-key"
      }
    }
  }
}

Or with Docker:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "openstates-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run", "-i", "--rm",
        "-e", "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=stdio",
        "-e", "OPENSTATES_API_KEY=your-api-key",
        "ghcr.io/cyanheads/openstates-mcp-server:latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

For Streamable HTTP, set the transport and start the server:

MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http MCP_HTTP_PORT=3010 OPENSTATES_API_KEY=your-key bun run start:http
# Server listens at http://localhost:3010/mcp

Prerequisites

Installation

  1. Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/openstates-mcp-server.git
  1. Navigate into the directory:
cd openstates-mcp-server
  1. Install dependencies:
bun install
  1. Configure environment:
cp .env.example .env
# edit .env and set OPENSTATES_API_KEY

Configuration

All configuration is validated at startup via Zod schemas in src/config/server-config.ts. Key environment variables:

Variable Description Default
OPENSTATES_API_KEY Required. Open States API key from open.pluralpolicy.com.
OPENSTATES_API_BASE_URL Open States API base URL. https://v3.openstates.org
OPENSTATES_DAILY_REQUEST_BUDGET Maximum upstream requests per rolling 24 hours. Once spent, calls are rejected before the request is issued, so an over-budget call costs nothing upstream. The default matches the v3 free-tier daily cap — raise it if your key's tier allows more. 250
OPENSTATES_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS Per-attempt upstream deadline in milliseconds (minimum 1000). Expiry is non-retryable, so a request that cannot complete costs one wait rather than four. Open States answers a scoped query anywhere from under a second to ~57s and its own gateway gives up near 60s — lower this to fail sooner, raise it to wait out a slow query. 45000
MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE Transport: stdio or http. stdio
MCP_HTTP_PORT HTTP server port. 3010
MCP_HTTP_ENDPOINT_PATH HTTP endpoint path. /mcp
MCP_PUBLIC_URL Public origin override for TLS-terminating reverse-proxy deployments. none
MCP_AUTH_MODE Auth mode: none, jwt, or oauth. none
MCP_LOG_LEVEL Log level (debug, info, notice, warning, error). info
MCP_GC_PRESSURE_INTERVAL_MS Opt-in Bun-only forced-GC interval (ms). Try 60000 if heap grows under sustained HTTP load. 0 (disabled)
LOGS_DIR Directory for log files (Node.js only). <project-root>/logs
STORAGE_PROVIDER_TYPE Storage backend: in-memory, filesystem, supabase, cloudflare-kv/r2/d1. in-memory
OTEL_ENABLED Enable OpenTelemetry instrumentation. false

See .env.example for the full list of optional overrides.

Running the server

Local development

  • Build and run the production version:

    # One-time build
    bun run rebuild
    
    # Run the built server
    bun run start:stdio
    # or
    bun run start:http
    
  • Run checks and tests:

    bun run devcheck   # Lint, format, typecheck, security
    bun run test       # Vitest test suite
    bun run lint:mcp   # Validate MCP definitions against spec
    

Docker

docker build -t openstates-mcp-server .
docker run --rm -e OPENSTATES_API_KEY=your-key -e MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http -p 3010:3010 openstates-mcp-server

The Dockerfile defaults to HTTP transport, stateless session mode, and logs to /var/log/openstates-mcp-server. OpenTelemetry peer dependencies are installed by default — build with --build-arg OTEL_ENABLED=false to omit them.

Project structure

Directory Purpose
src/index.ts createApp() entry point — registers tools, resources, prompts, and inits the Open States service.
src/config Server-specific environment variable parsing and validation with Zod.
src/mcp-server/tools Tool definitions (*.tool.ts). Ten tools across bills, people, committees, events, and jurisdictions.
src/mcp-server/resources Resource definitions. Jurisdiction metadata resource.
src/mcp-server/prompts Prompt definitions. Bill research and legislator profile prompts.
src/services/openstates Open States API v3 service layer — HTTP client, request handling, domain types.
tests/ Unit and integration tests mirroring src/.

Development guide

See CLAUDE.md for development guidelines and architectural rules. The short version:

  • Handlers throw, framework catches — no try/catch in tool logic
  • Use ctx.log for request-scoped logging, ctx.state for tenant-scoped storage
  • Register new tools and resources via the arrays in src/index.ts
  • Wrap external API calls: validate raw → normalize to domain type → return output schema; never fabricate missing fields

Contributing

Issues and pull requests are welcome. Run checks and tests before submitting:

bun run devcheck
bun run test

License

Apache-2.0 — see LICENSE for details.

MCP Server · Populars

MCP Server · New