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MCP Google Custom Search Server

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MCP server for Google Custom Search API

MCP Google Custom Search Server

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides web search capabilities through Google's Custom Search API. This server enables Language Learning Models (LLMs) to perform web searches using a standardized interface.

๐ŸŒŸ Features

  • Seamless integration with Google Custom Search API
  • Model Context Protocol (MCP) compliant server implementation
  • Type-safe implementation using TypeScript
  • Environment variable configuration
  • Input validation using Zod
  • Configurable search results (up to 10 per query)
  • Formatted search results including titles, URLs, and descriptions
  • Error handling and validation
  • Compatible with Claude Desktop and other MCP clients

๐Ÿ“‹ Prerequisites

Before you begin, ensure you have:

  1. A Google Cloud Project with Custom Search API enabled

  2. A Custom Search Engine ID

  3. Local development requirements:

    • Node.js (v18 or higher)
    • npm (comes with Node.js)

๐Ÿš€ Quick Start

  1. Clone the repository:

    git clone https://github.com/yourusername/mcp-google-custom-search-server.git
    cd mcp-google-custom-search-server
    
  2. Install dependencies:

    npm install
    
  3. Create a .env file:

    GOOGLE_API_KEY=your-api-key
    GOOGLE_SEARCH_ENGINE_ID=your-search-engine-id
    
  4. Build the server:

    npm run build
    
  5. Start the server:

    npm start
    

๐Ÿ”ง Configuration

Environment Variables

Variable Description Required
GOOGLE_API_KEY Your Google Custom Search API key Yes
GOOGLE_SEARCH_ENGINE_ID Your Custom Search Engine ID Yes

Claude Desktop Integration

Add this configuration to your Claude Desktop config file (typically located at ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "google-search": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": [
        "/absolute/path/to/mcp-google-custom-search-server/build/index.js"
      ],
      "env": {
        "GOOGLE_API_KEY": "your-api-key",
        "GOOGLE_SEARCH_ENGINE_ID": "your-search-engine-id"
      }
    }
  }
}

๐Ÿ“– API Reference

Available Tools

search

Performs a web search using Google Custom Search API.

Parameters:

  • query (string, required): The search query to execute
  • numResults (number, optional): Number of results to return
    • Default: 5
    • Maximum: 10

Example Response:

Result 1:
Title: Example Search Result
URL: https://example.com
Description: This is an example search result description
---

Result 2:
...

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Development

Project Structure

mcp-google-custom-search-server/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ src/
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ index.ts          # Main server implementation
โ”œโ”€โ”€ build/                # Compiled JavaScript output
โ”œโ”€โ”€ .env                  # Environment variables
โ”œโ”€โ”€ package.json          # Project dependencies and scripts
โ”œโ”€โ”€ tsconfig.json         # TypeScript configuration
โ””โ”€โ”€ README.md            # Project documentation

Available Scripts

  • npm run build: Compile TypeScript to JavaScript
  • npm start: Start the MCP server
  • npm run dev: Watch mode for development

Testing

  1. Using MCP Inspector:

    npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector node build/index.js
    
  2. Manual testing with example queries:

    # After starting the server
    {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"callTool","params":{"name":"search","arguments":{"query":"example search"}}}
    

๐Ÿ“ License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

๐Ÿ™ Acknowledgments

  • Built with Model Context Protocol (MCP)
  • Uses Google's Custom Search API
  • Inspired by the need for better search capabilities in LLM applications

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