Spectrawl
The unified web layer for AI agents. Search, browse, authenticate, and act on platforms — one package, self-hosted.
5,000 free searches/month via Gemini Grounded Search. Full page scraping, stealth browsing, 24 platform adapters.
What It Does
AI agents need to interact with the web — searching, browsing pages, logging into platforms, posting content. Today you wire together Playwright + a search API + cookie managers + platform-specific scripts. Spectrawl is one package that does all of it.
npm install spectrawl
How It Works
Spectrawl searches via Gemini Grounded Search (Google-quality results), scrapes the top pages for full content, and returns everything to your agent. Your agent's LLM reads the actual sources and forms its own answer — no pre-chewed summaries.
Quick Start
npm install spectrawl
export GEMINI_API_KEY=your-free-key # Get one at aistudio.google.com
const { Spectrawl } = require('spectrawl')
const web = new Spectrawl()
// Deep search — returns sources for your agent/LLM to process
const result = await web.deepSearch('how to build an MCP server in Node.js')
console.log(result.sources) // [{ title, url, content, score }]
// With AI summary (opt-in — uses extra Gemini call)
const withAnswer = await web.deepSearch('query', { summarize: true })
console.log(withAnswer.answer) // AI-generated answer with [1] [2] citations
// Fast mode — snippets only, skip scraping
const fast = await web.deepSearch('query', { mode: 'fast' })
// Basic search — raw results
const basic = await web.search('query')
Why no summary by default? Your agent already has an LLM. If we summarize AND your agent summarizes, you're paying two LLMs for one answer. We return rich sources — your agent does the rest.
Spectrawl vs Tavily
Different tools for different needs.
| Tavily | Spectrawl | |
|---|---|---|
| Speed | ~2s | ~6-10s |
| Free tier | 1,000/month | 5,000/month |
| Returns | Snippets + AI answer | Full page content + snippets |
| Self-hosted | No | Yes |
| Stealth browsing | No | Yes (Camoufox + Playwright) |
| Platform posting | No | 24 adapters |
| Auth management | No | Cookie store + auto-refresh |
| Cached repeats | No | <1ms |
Tavily is fast and simple — great for agents that need quick answers. Spectrawl returns richer data and does more (browse, auth, post) — but it's slower. Choose based on your use case.
Search
Default cascade: Gemini Grounded → Tavily → Brave
Gemini Grounded Search gives you Google-quality results through the Gemini API. Free tier: 5,000 grounded queries/month.
| Engine | Free Tier | Key Required | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gemini Grounded | 5,000/month | GEMINI_API_KEY |
✅ Primary |
| Tavily | 1,000/month | TAVILY_API_KEY |
✅ 1st fallback |
| Brave | 2,000/month | BRAVE_API_KEY |
✅ 2nd fallback |
| DuckDuckGo | Unlimited | None | Available |
| Bing | Unlimited | None | Available |
| Serper | 2,500 trial | SERPER_API_KEY |
Available |
| Google CSE | 100/day | GOOGLE_CSE_KEY |
Available |
| Jina Reader | Unlimited | None | Available |
| SearXNG | Unlimited | Self-hosted | Available |
Deep Search Pipeline
Query → Gemini Grounded + DDG (parallel)
→ Merge & deduplicate (12-19 results)
→ Source quality ranking (boost GitHub/SO/Reddit, penalize SEO spam)
→ Parallel scraping (Jina → readability → Playwright fallback)
→ Returns sources to your agent (AI summary opt-in with summarize: true)
What you get without any keys
DDG-only search, raw results, no AI answer. Works from home IPs. Datacenter IPs get rate-limited by DDG — recommend at minimum a free Gemini key.
Browse
Stealth browsing with anti-detection. Three tiers (auto-detected):
- playwright-extra + stealth plugin — default, works immediately
- Camoufox binary — engine-level anti-fingerprint (
npx spectrawl install-stealth) - Remote Camoufox — for existing deployments
const page = await web.browse('https://example.com')
console.log(page.content) // extracted text/markdown
console.log(page.screenshot) // PNG buffer (if requested)
Auto-fallback: if Jina and readability return too little content (<200 chars), Spectrawl renders the page with Playwright and extracts from the rendered DOM. Tavily can't do this — they fail on JS-heavy pages.
Auth
Persistent cookie storage (SQLite), multi-account management, automatic expiry detection.
// Add account
await web.auth.add('x', { account: '@myhandle', method: 'cookie', cookies })
// Check health
const accounts = await web.auth.getStatus()
// [{ platform: 'x', account: '@myhandle', status: 'valid', expiresAt: '...' }]
Cookie refresh cron fires cookie_expiring and cookie_expired events before accounts go stale.
Act — 24 Platform Adapters
Post to 24+ platforms with one API:
await web.act('github', 'create-issue', { repo: 'user/repo', title: 'Bug report', body: '...' })
await web.act('reddit', 'post', { subreddit: 'node', title: '...', text: '...' })
await web.act('devto', 'post', { title: '...', body: '...', tags: ['ai'] })
await web.act('huggingface', 'create-repo', { name: 'my-model', type: 'model' })
Live tested: GitHub ✅, Reddit ✅, Dev.to ✅, HuggingFace ✅, X (reads) ✅
| Platform | Auth Method | Actions |
|---|---|---|
| X/Twitter | Cookie + OAuth 1.0a | post |
| Cookie API | post, comment, delete | |
| Dev.to | REST API key | post, update |
| Hashnode | GraphQL API | post |
| Cookie API (Voyager) | post | |
| IndieHackers | Browser automation | post, comment |
| Medium | REST API | post |
| GitHub | REST v3 | repo, file, issue, release |
| Discord | Bot API | send, thread |
| Product Hunt | GraphQL v2 | launch, comment |
| Hacker News | Cookie API | submit, comment |
| YouTube | Data API v3 | comment |
| Quora | Browser automation | answer |
| HuggingFace | Hub API | repo, model card, upload |
| BetaList | REST API | submit |
| 14 Directories | Generic adapter | submit |
Built-in rate limiting, content dedup (MD5, 24h window), and dead letter queue for retries.
Source Quality Ranking
Spectrawl ranks results by domain trust — something Tavily doesn't do:
- Boosted: GitHub, StackOverflow, HN, Reddit, MDN, arxiv, Wikipedia
- Penalized: SEO farms, thin content sites, tag/category pages
- Customizable: bring your own domain weights
const web = new Spectrawl({
sourceRanker: {
boost: ['github.com', 'news.ycombinator.com'],
block: ['spamsite.com']
}
})
HTTP Server
npx spectrawl serve --port 3900
POST /search { "query": "...", "summarize": true }
POST /browse { "url": "...", "screenshot": true }
POST /act { "platform": "github", "action": "create-issue", ... }
GET /status — auth account health
GET /health — server health
MCP Server
Works with any MCP-compatible agent (Claude, Cursor, OpenClaw, LangChain):
npx spectrawl mcp
5 tools: web_search, web_browse, web_act, web_auth, web_status.
CLI
npx spectrawl init # create spectrawl.json
npx spectrawl search "query" # search from terminal
npx spectrawl status # check auth health
npx spectrawl serve # start HTTP server
npx spectrawl mcp # start MCP server
npx spectrawl install-stealth # download Camoufox browser
Configuration
spectrawl.json:
{
"search": {
"cascade": ["gemini-grounded", "tavily", "brave"],
"scrapeTop": 5
},
"cache": {
"searchTtl": 3600,
"scrapeTtl": 86400
},
"rateLimit": {
"x": { "postsPerHour": 3 },
"reddit": { "postsPerHour": 5 }
}
}
Environment Variables
GEMINI_API_KEY Free — primary search + summarization (aistudio.google.com)
BRAVE_API_KEY Brave Search (2,000 free/month)
SERPER_API_KEY Serper.dev (2,500 trial queries)
GITHUB_TOKEN For GitHub adapter
DEVTO_API_KEY For Dev.to adapter
HF_TOKEN For HuggingFace adapter
OPENAI_API_KEY Alternative LLM for summarization
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY Alternative LLM for summarization
License
MIT
Part of xanOS
Spectrawl is the web layer for xanOS — the autonomous content engine. Use it standalone or as part of the full stack.