neptun2000

HEORAgent MCP Server

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HEORAgent MCP Server

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AI-powered Health Economics and Outcomes Research (HEOR) agent as a Model Context Protocol server.

Automates literature review across 41 data sources, state-of-the-art cost-effectiveness modelling, HTA dossier preparation for NICE / EMA / FDA / IQWiG / HAS / EU JCA, and a persistent project knowledge base — all callable as MCP tools from Claude.ai, Claude Code, and any MCP-compatible host.

Built for pharmaceutical, biotech, CRO, and medical affairs teams who need rigorous, auditable HEOR workflows without building infrastructure from scratch.

Quick Start

Claude Code

claude mcp add heor-agent -- npx heor-agent-mcp

Then restart Claude Code.

Claude Desktop / claude.ai

Add to your MCP configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "heor-agent": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["heor-agent-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Verify

> Run a literature search for semaglutide cost-effectiveness in T2D using PubMed and NICE TAs

Tools

Tool Purpose
literature_search Search 41 data sources with a full PRISMA-style audit trail
cost_effectiveness_model Markov / PartSA / decision-tree CEA with PSA, OWSA, CEAC, EVPI
hta_dossier_prep Draft submissions for NICE, EMA, FDA, IQWiG, HAS, and EU JCA
project_create Initialize a persistent project workspace
knowledge_search Full-text search across a project's raw/ and wiki/ trees
knowledge_read Read any file from a project's knowledge base
knowledge_write Write compiled evidence to the project wiki (Obsidian-compatible)

literature_search

Searches across 41 sources in parallel. Every call returns a source selection table showing which of the 41 sources were used and why — essential for HTA audit trails.

Example call:

{
  "query": "semaglutide cardiovascular outcomes type 2 diabetes",
  "sources": ["pubmed", "clinicaltrials", "nice_ta", "cadth_reviews", "icer_reports"],
  "max_results": 20,
  "output_format": "text"
}

cost_effectiveness_model

Multi-state Markov model (default) or Partitioned Survival Analysis (oncology), following ISPOR good practice and NICE reference case (3.5% discount rate, half-cycle correction). Includes:

  • PSA — 1,000–10,000 Monte Carlo iterations, probability cost-effective at WTP thresholds
  • OWSA — one-way sensitivity analysis with tornado summary
  • CEAC — cost-effectiveness acceptability curve
  • EVPI — expected value of perfect information
  • WTP assessment — verdict against NHS (£25–35K/QALY, updated April 2026), US payer ($100–150K), societal thresholds

Example call:

{
  "intervention": "Semaglutide 1mg SC weekly",
  "comparator": "Sitagliptin 100mg daily",
  "indication": "Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus",
  "time_horizon": "lifetime",
  "perspective": "nhs",
  "model_type": "markov",
  "clinical_inputs": { "efficacy_delta": 0.5, "mortality_reduction": 0.15 },
  "cost_inputs": { "drug_cost_annual": 3200, "comparator_cost_annual": 480 },
  "utility_inputs": { "qaly_on_treatment": 0.82, "qaly_comparator": 0.76 },
  "run_psa": true,
  "output_format": "docx"
}

hta_dossier_prep

Drafts submission-ready sections for six HTA frameworks with gap analysis:

Body Country Submission types
NICE UK STA, MTA, early_access
EMA EU STA, MTA
FDA US STA, MTA
IQWiG Germany STA, MTA
HAS France STA, MTA
JCA EU (Reg. 2021/2282) initial, renewal, variation (with PICOs)

Accepts piped output from literature_search and cost_effectiveness_model.

Knowledge base tools

Projects live at ~/.heor-agent/projects/{project-id}/ with:

  • raw/literature/ — auto-populated literature search results
  • raw/models/ — auto-populated model runs
  • raw/dossiers/ — auto-populated dossier drafts
  • reports/ — generated DOCX files
  • wiki/ — manually curated, Obsidian-compatible markdown with [[wikilinks]]

Pass project: "project-id" to any tool and results are saved automatically.

Data Sources

41 sources across 9 categories. Every literature_search call includes a source selection table showing used/not-used status and reason for each.

Biomedical & Clinical Trials (4)
  • PubMed — 35M+ biomedical citations (NCBI E-utilities)
  • ClinicalTrials.gov — NIH/NLM trial registry (CT.gov v2 API)
  • bioRxiv / medRxiv — Life sciences and medical preprints
  • ChEMBL — Drug bioactivity, mechanisms, ADMET (EMBL-EBI)
Epidemiology & Demographics (5)
  • WHO GHO — WHO Global Health Observatory
  • World Bank — Demographics, macroeconomics, health expenditure
  • OECD Health — OECD health statistics (expenditure, workforce, outcomes)
  • IHME GBD — Global Burden of Disease (DALYs, prevalence across 204 countries)
  • All of Us — NIH precision medicine cohort
FDA (2)
  • FDA Orange Book — Drug approvals and therapeutic equivalence
  • FDA Purple Book — Licensed biologics and biosimilars
HTA Appraisals (10) — HTA precedent decisions
  • NICE TAs (UK) · CADTH (Canada) · ICER (US) · PBAC (Australia)
  • G-BA AMNOG (Germany) · IQWiG (Germany) · HAS (France)
  • AIFA (Italy) · TLV (Sweden) · INESSS (Quebec, Canada)
HTA Cost References (5)
  • CMS NADAC (US drug acquisition costs)
  • PSSRU (UK unit costs) · NHS National Cost Collection · BNF (UK drug pricing)
  • PBS Schedule (Australia)
LATAM (6)
  • DATASUS · CONITEC · ANVISA (Brazil)
  • PAHO (Pan American regional) · IETS (Colombia) · FONASA (Chile)
APAC (1)
  • HITAP (Thailand)
Enterprise (6) — require API key
Source Env variable
Embase ELSEVIER_API_KEY
ScienceDirect ELSEVIER_API_KEY
Cochrane Library COCHRANE_API_KEY
Citeline CITELINE_API_KEY
Pharmapendium PHARMAPENDIUM_API_KEY
Cortellis CORTELLIS_API_KEY
Google Scholar SERPAPI_KEY
Other (1)
  • ISPOR — HEOR methodology and conference abstracts

Output Formats

All tools support output_format:

  • text (default) — Markdown with formatted tables and headings
  • json — Structured objects for downstream tools
  • docx — Microsoft Word document, saved to disk, path returned in response

DOCX files are saved to ~/.heor-agent/projects/{project}/reports/ (when a project is set) or ~/.heor-agent/reports/ (global). The tool response contains the absolute path — ready to attach to submissions or share with stakeholders.

Audit Trail

Every tool call returns a full audit record:

  • Source selection table — all 41 sources with used/not-used and reason
  • Sources queried — queries sent, response counts, status, latency
  • Inclusions / exclusions — counts with reasons
  • Methodology — PRISMA-style for literature, ISPOR/NICE for economics
  • Assumptions — every assumption logged with justification
  • Warnings — data quality flags, missing API keys, failed sources

Suitable for inclusion in HTA submission appendices.

Configuration

# Optional — enterprise data sources
ELSEVIER_API_KEY=...        # Embase + ScienceDirect
COCHRANE_API_KEY=...        # Cochrane Library
CITELINE_API_KEY=...        # Citeline
PHARMAPENDIUM_API_KEY=...   # Pharmapendium
CORTELLIS_API_KEY=...       # Cortellis
SERPAPI_KEY=...             # Google Scholar

# Optional — knowledge base location
HEOR_KB_ROOT=~/.heor-agent  # Default

# Optional — localhost proxy for enterprise APIs behind corporate VPN
HEOR_PROXY_URL=http://localhost:8787

# Optional — hosted tier (future)
HEOR_API_KEY=...

Web UI

A companion chat interface is available at:

https://web-michael-ns-projects.vercel.app

  • Chat with Claude Opus 4.6 + all 7 HEOR tools
  • BYOK (Bring Your Own Key) — paste your Anthropic API key in the settings; it stays in your browser's localStorage and is never stored on our servers
  • Markdown rendering with styled tables, tool call cards with live progress timers
  • Example prompts for common HEOR workflows

The web UI calls the hosted MCP server on Railway for tool execution. No setup required — just add your API key and start querying.

Self-hosting the web UI

cd web
npm install
echo "ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-..." > .env.local  # optional server-side fallback
npm run dev -- -p 3456

Set MCP_SERVER_URL to point to your own MCP server instance (default: the public Railway deployment).

HTTP Transport

The server supports both stdio (default, for local MCP clients) and Streamable HTTP (for hosted deployment).

# Stdio mode (default — for Claude Code, Claude Desktop)
npx heor-agent-mcp

# HTTP mode — for hosted deployment, Smithery, web UI backend
npx heor-agent-mcp --http                    # port 8787
MCP_HTTP_PORT=3000 npx heor-agent-mcp        # custom port

HTTP endpoints:

  • POST/GET/DELETE /mcp — MCP Streamable HTTP protocol
  • GET /health — health check
  • GET /.well-known/mcp/server-card.json — Smithery discovery

Development

git clone https://github.com/neptun2000/heor-agent-mcp
cd heor-agent-mcp
npm install
npm test          # 244 tests across 66 suites
npm run build     # Compile TypeScript to dist/
npm run dev       # Run with tsx (no build step)

Requires: Node.js ≥ 20.

Architecture

┌────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  MCP Host (Claude.ai / Claude Code / etc.) │
└────────────────┬───────────────────────────┘
                 │ stdio
┌────────────────▼──────────────────────────┐
│  heor-agent-mcp server                    │
│  ┌──────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│  │ 7 MCP tools (Zod-validated)          │ │
│  ├──────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│  │ DirectProvider (default)             │ │
│  │   ├─ 41 source fetchers              │ │
│  │   ├─ Audit builder + PRISMA trail    │ │
│  │   ├─ Markov / PartSA economic models │ │
│  │   ├─ Markdown + DOCX formatters      │ │
│  │   └─ Knowledge base (YAML + MD)      │ │
│  └──────────────────────────────────────┘ │
└───────────────────────────────────────────┘
                 │
    ┌────────────┴─────────────┐
    ▼                          ▼
┌────────────┐         ┌──────────────────┐
│ ~/.heor-   │         │ External APIs    │
│ agent/     │         │ (PubMed, NICE,   │
│ projects/  │         │  ICER, CADTH, …) │
└────────────┘         └──────────────────┘

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

Disclaimer

All outputs are preliminary and for research orientation only. Results require validation by a qualified health economist before use in any HTA submission, payer negotiation, regulatory filing, or clinical decision. This tool does not replace professional HEOR expertise.

Distribution

Channel How to use Who pays
npm npx heor-agent-mcp User's Claude subscription
Smithery smithery.ai/servers/neptun2000-70zu/heor-agent-mcp User's Claude subscription
Web UI web-michael-ns-projects.vercel.app User's own Anthropic API key (BYOK)
Hosted MCP https://heor-agent-mcp-production.up.railway.app Free (tool execution only)

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