technitium-mcp-secure
A security-hardened Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for managing Technitium DNS Server via its HTTP API.
Built for use with Claude Code and other MCP-compatible clients.
Features
- 20 tools covering DNS zones, records, blocking, cache, settings, logs, and diagnostics
- Input validation on all parameters (RFC 1035 domain checks, IP validation, enum allowlists)
- HTTPS enforcement with explicit HTTP opt-in for local networks
- Read-only mode to expose only safe query tools
- Confirmation required for destructive operations (delete zone, delete record, flush cache)
- Rate limiting with stricter limits on destructive operations
- Audit logging as structured JSONL to stderr
- Response sanitization to strip tokens, passwords, stack traces, and sensitive paths
- Error sanitization to prevent credential/path leakage in error messages
- Token file support for secure credential storage
- Auth mutex to prevent concurrent authentication races
- POST-only API calls to keep tokens out of query strings and server logs
Quick Start
# Clone and build
git clone https://github.com/rosschurchill/technitium-mcp-secure.git
cd technitium-mcp-secure
npm install
npm run build
# Register with Claude Code (see "Generating an API Token" below first)
claude mcp add technitium-dns \
--env TECHNITIUM_URL=https://your-server-ip:5380 \
--env TECHNITIUM_TOKEN=your-api-token \
-- node /path/to/technitium-mcp-secure/dist/index.js
Configuration
All configuration is via environment variables:
| Variable | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
TECHNITIUM_URL |
Yes | Server URL (e.g. https://192.168.1.100:5380) |
TECHNITIUM_TOKEN |
One of token/password | API token (preferred) |
TECHNITIUM_TOKEN_FILE |
One of token/password | Path to file containing token (must be mode 0600) |
TECHNITIUM_PASSWORD |
One of token/password | Admin password (token is preferred) |
TECHNITIUM_USER |
No | Username (default: admin) |
TECHNITIUM_READONLY |
No | Set true to hide all write tools |
TECHNITIUM_ALLOW_HTTP |
No | Set true to allow insecure HTTP connections |
Authentication priority: TECHNITIUM_TOKEN > TECHNITIUM_TOKEN_FILE > TECHNITIUM_PASSWORD
Sensitive environment variables are cleared from process.env after being read.
Tools
Read-only (12 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
dns_health_check |
Server version, uptime, forwarder config, failure rate |
dns_get_stats |
Query statistics with top clients/domains/blocked |
dns_resolve |
Test DNS resolution via the server |
dns_list_zones |
List all configured zones |
dns_zone_options |
Zone DNSSEC, transfer, and notify settings |
dns_list_records |
List records in a zone |
dns_list_blocked |
List blocked domains |
dns_list_allowed |
List allowed (whitelisted) domains |
dns_list_cache |
List cached zones |
dns_get_settings |
Full server settings |
dns_query_logs |
Query DNS logs with filters |
dns_list_apps |
List installed DNS apps |
Write (8 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
dns_create_zone |
Create a new DNS zone |
dns_delete_zone |
Delete a zone (requires confirm: true) |
dns_add_record |
Add a DNS record |
dns_update_record |
Update an existing record |
dns_delete_record |
Delete a record (requires confirm: true) |
dns_block_domain |
Block a domain |
dns_allow_domain |
Allow a domain (bypass block lists) |
dns_flush_cache |
Flush DNS cache (requires confirm: true) |
Security
Generating an API Token
An API token is the recommended way to authenticate. Tokens avoid sending your admin password on every request and can be revoked independently.
Option A: Web Admin UI
- Open the Technitium web admin (e.g.
http://your-server-ip:5380) - Log in with your admin credentials
- Go to Administration (gear icon, top right)
- Scroll down to Sessions
- Under Create API Token, enter a name (e.g.
mcp-server) - Click Create
- Copy the token value shown - this is the only time it will be displayed
Option B: API (curl)
# Login first to get a session token
curl -s -X POST 'http://your-server-ip:5380/api/user/login' \
-d 'user=admin&pass=yourpassword' | jq -r '.response.token'
# Then create a non-expiring API token using the session token
curl -s -X POST 'http://your-server-ip:5380/api/user/createToken' \
-d 'user=admin&pass=yourpassword&tokenName=mcp-server' | jq -r '.response.token'
Storing the token securely:
# Option 1: Pass directly as env var (simplest)
claude mcp add technitium-dns \
--env TECHNITIUM_TOKEN=your-token-here ...
# Option 2: Use a token file (more secure - keeps token out of shell history)
echo "your-token-here" > ~/.technitium-token
chmod 600 ~/.technitium-token
claude mcp add technitium-dns \
--env TECHNITIUM_TOKEN_FILE=~/.technitium-token ...
Local Network (HTTP)
If your Technitium server doesn't have TLS configured (common for LAN-only setups), you need to explicitly allow HTTP:
claude mcp add technitium-dns \
--env TECHNITIUM_URL=http://your-server-ip:5380 \
--env TECHNITIUM_TOKEN=your-token \
--env TECHNITIUM_ALLOW_HTTP=true \
-- node /path/to/technitium-mcp-secure/dist/index.js
A warning will be logged to stderr reminding you that credentials are sent in plaintext.
Read-only Mode
For monitoring-only use cases, hide all write tools:
claude mcp add technitium-dns-readonly \
--env TECHNITIUM_URL=http://your-server-ip:5380 \
--env TECHNITIUM_TOKEN=your-token \
--env TECHNITIUM_READONLY=true \
--env TECHNITIUM_ALLOW_HTTP=true \
-- node /path/to/dist/index.js
Rate Limits
- Global: 100 requests/minute
- Create/mutate operations: 10/minute
- Delete/flush operations: 5/minute
Audit Log
All tool calls are logged as JSONL to stderr with timestamps, tool name, sanitized arguments, result status, and duration. Sensitive values (tokens, passwords) are redacted before logging.
Requirements
- Node.js >= 18
- Technitium DNS Server v14+
License
MIT