demo-mcp-01
A local MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for Claude Desktop.
Table of Contents
- Overview
- Project Structure
- Getting Started
- Prerequisites
- 1. Clone the Repository
- 2. Install Dependencies
- 3. Configure Claude Desktop
- 4. Restart Claude Desktop
- 5. Verify the Setup
- How the Server Starts
- How It Works — End-to-End Flow
- Tool Reference
- Troubleshooting
Overview
This project is a local MCP (Model Context Protocol) server that extends Claude Desktop with custom tools. MCP is an open protocol that allows Claude to interact with local services, files, APIs, and more — turning Claude into a powerful assistant tailored to your specific workflow.
This server is built with the MCP TypeScript SDK and runs locally on your machine via stdio transport. Once configured, Claude Desktop automatically starts the server and makes its tools available in every conversation.
What's included
calculate— Performs basic math operations:add,subtract,multiply, anddivide
This is a starter project — you can easily extend it by adding more tools in
src/index.js.
📁 Project Structure
demo-mcp-01/
│
├── src/
│ └── index.js # MCP server entry point
│
├── tools/
│ └── calculate.js # Calculate tool logic
│
├── .gitignore # Ignore node_modules, .env, etc.
├── package.json # Dependencies and scripts
└── README.md # This file
Getting Started
Prerequisites
- Node.js v18+
- Claude Desktop
1. Clone the Repository
git clone https://github.com/santanu2908/demo-mcp-01.git
cd demo-mcp-01
2. Install Dependencies
npm install
3. Configure Claude Desktop
Create a file named claude_desktop_config.json in the Claude config folder.
Config folder path (Windows):
C:\Users\<YourUsername>\AppData\Roaming\Claude\
💡 To quickly open this folder, press Win + R and type:
%APPDATA%\ClaudeIf theClaudefolder doesn't exist, create it manually.
Paste the following into claude_desktop_config.json, updating the path to match where you cloned the repo:
{
"mcpServers": {
"my-local-server": {
"command": "node",
"args": [
"C:\\Users\\<YourUsername>\\path\\to\\demo-mcp-01\\src\\index.js"
]
}
}
}
⚠️ On Windows, use double backslashes
\\in the path.Example:"C:\\Users\\John\\Documents\\demo-mcp-01\\src\\index.js"
4. Restart Claude Desktop
Fully quit Claude Desktop (check the system tray → right-click → Quit) and reopen it.
5. Verify the Setup
Open Claude Desktop and go to Settings → Developer. You should see my-local-server listed with a green status indicator showing it is running. If it shows an error or is missing, revisit the config path and restart Claude Desktop.
⚙️ How the Server Starts — No npm start Needed
You never need to manually run npm start or keep a terminal open. Claude Desktop launches the server for you automatically.
When Claude Desktop reads your config:
{
"command": "node",
"args": ["C:\\...\\src\\index.js"]
}
It runs node src/index.js as a child process in the background every time Claude Desktop opens. When you close Claude Desktop, it shuts the process down too.
This works because the server uses StdioServerTransport — it communicates via stdin/stdout rather than HTTP or a network port. Claude Desktop pipes messages directly to the process, so there is nothing to manually start or keep alive. Claude Desktop owns the entire process lifecycle.
| Traditional Server | MCP stdio Server | |
|---|---|---|
| Who starts it? | You (npm start) |
Claude Desktop |
| How does it communicate? | HTTP / WebSocket | stdin / stdout |
| Who keeps it alive? | You | Claude Desktop |
| Port needed? | Yes | No |
🔄 How It Works — End-to-End Flow
Here's a walkthrough of a real tool call: "Multiply 12 by 7"
Step 1 — User Prompt
The user sends a message to Claude Desktop:
Use the calculate tool to multiply 12 by 7
Step 2 — Tool Discovery
- Claude used the internal
tool_searchmechanism to locate thecalculatetool by querying"math multiply". - The tool schema was returned with the following parameters:
a→ number (first operand)b→ number (second operand)operation→ one ofadd | subtract | multiply | divide
Step 3 — Tool Invocation
- Claude called the
calculatetool with:a = 12 b = 7 operation = multiply - The server executed the operation and returned:
Result: 84
Step 4 — Result Verification
- Claude received
84from the tool and confirmed it as correct. - This validated the full MCP loop: Claude → Tool Call → Local Server → Result → Claude.
🛠 Tool Reference
calculate
Performs a basic arithmetic operation on two numbers.
| Parameter | Type | Required | Values |
|---|---|---|---|
a |
number |
✅ | Any numeric value |
b |
number |
✅ | Any numeric value |
operation |
string |
✅ | add, subtract, multiply, divide |
Example Request:
{
"a": 12,
"b": 7,
"operation": "multiply"
}
Example Response:
Result: 84
Troubleshooting
No hammer icon showing?
- Double-check the path in your config file points to the correct
index.js - Validate your JSON at jsonlint.com
- Make sure Node.js is installed: run
node --versionin a terminal - Fully quit Claude Desktop from the system tray before restarting
Config not loading?
- Confirm the file is named exactly
claude_desktop_config.json(not.json.txt) - Confirm it lives in
%APPDATA%\Claude\, not inside the project folder
📌 Key Takeaways
- MCP lets Claude call real, external code — not guess answers.
- The
calculatetool is deterministic: same input always yields the same output. - This pattern scales to databases, APIs, file systems, and hardware.
Built with Model Context Protocol · Connected via Claude.ai Developer Tools