COMSOL MCP Server
MCP Server for COMSOL Multiphysics simulation automation via AI agents.
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Project Goal
Build a complete COMSOL MCP Server enabling AI agents (like Claude, opencode) to perform multiphysics simulations through the MCP protocol:
- Model Management - Create, load, save, version control
- Geometry Building - Blocks, cylinders, spheres, boolean operations
- Physics Configuration - Heat transfer, fluid flow, electrostatics, solid mechanics
- Meshing & Solving - Auto mesh, stationary/time-dependent studies
- Results Visualization - Evaluate expressions, export plots
- Knowledge Integration - Embedded guides + PDF semantic search
Requirements
- COMSOL Multiphysics (version 5.x or 6.x)
- Python 3.10+ (NOT Windows Store version)
- Java runtime (required by MPh/COMSOL)
Installation
# Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/YOUR_USERNAME/comsol-mcp.git
cd comsol-mcp
# Install dependencies
python -m pip install -e .
# Test server
python -m src.server
Usage
Option 1: With opencode
Create opencode.json in project root:
{
"$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
"mcp": {
"comsol": {
"type": "local",
"command": ["python", "-m", "src.server"],
"enabled": true,
"environment": {
"HF_ENDPOINT": "https://hf-mirror.com"
},
"timeout": 30000
}
}
}
Option 2: With Claude Desktop
{
"mcpServers": {
"comsol": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "src.server"],
"cwd": "/path/to/comsol-mcp"
}
}
}
Code Structure
comsol_mcp/
├── opencode.json # MCP server config for opencode
├── pyproject.toml # Python project config
├── README.md # This file
│
├── src/
│ ├── server.py # MCP Server entry point
│ ├── tools/
│ │ ├── session.py # COMSOL session management (start/stop/status)
│ │ ├── model.py # Model CRUD + versioning
│ │ ├── parameters.py # Parameter management + sweeps
│ │ ├── geometry.py # Geometry creation (block/cylinder/sphere)
│ │ ├── physics.py # Physics interfaces + boundary conditions
│ │ ├── mesh.py # Mesh generation
│ │ ├── study.py # Study creation + solving (sync/async)
│ │ └── results.py # Results evaluation + export
│ ├── resources/
│ │ └── model_resources.py # MCP resources (model tree, parameters)
│ ├── knowledge/
│ │ ├── embedded.py # Embedded physics guides + troubleshooting
│ │ ├── retriever.py # PDF vector search retriever
│ │ └── pdf_processor.py # PDF chunking + embedding
│ ├── async_handler/
│ │ └── solver.py # Async solving with progress tracking
│ └── utils/
│ └── versioning.py # Model version path management
│
├── scripts/
│ └── build_knowledge_base.py # Build PDF vector database
│
├── client_script/ # Standalone modeling scripts (examples)
│ ├── create_chip_tsv_final.py # Example: Chip thermal model
│ ├── create_micromixer_auto.py # Example: Fluid flow simulation
│ ├── create_chip_thermal*.py # Various chip thermal variants
│ ├── create_micromixer*.py # Various micromixer variants
│ ├── visualize_*.py # Result visualization scripts
│ ├── add_visualization.py # Add plot groups to model
│ └── test_*.py # Integration tests
│
├── comsol_models/ # Saved models (structured)
│ ├── chip_tsv_thermal/
│ │ ├── chip_tsv_thermal_20260216_*.mph
│ │ └── chip_tsv_thermal_latest.mph
│ └── micromixer/
│ └── micromixer_*.mph
│
└── tests/
└── test_basic.py # Unit tests
Available Tools (80+ total)
Session (4)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
comsol_start |
Start local COMSOL client |
comsol_connect |
Connect to remote server |
comsol_disconnect |
Clear session |
comsol_status |
Get session info |
Model (9)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
model_load |
Load .mph file |
model_create |
Create empty model |
model_save |
Save to file |
model_save_version |
Save with timestamp |
model_list |
List loaded models |
model_set_current |
Set active model |
model_clone |
Clone model |
model_remove |
Remove from memory |
model_inspect |
Get model structure |
Parameters (5)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
param_get |
Get parameter value |
param_set |
Set parameter |
param_list |
List all parameters |
param_sweep_setup |
Setup parametric sweep |
param_description |
Get/set description |
Geometry (14)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
geometry_list |
List geometry sequences |
geometry_create |
Create geometry sequence |
geometry_add_feature |
Add generic feature |
geometry_add_block |
Add rectangular block |
geometry_add_cylinder |
Add cylinder |
geometry_add_sphere |
Add sphere |
geometry_add_rectangle |
Add 2D rectangle |
geometry_add_circle |
Add 2D circle |
geometry_boolean_union |
Union objects |
geometry_boolean_difference |
Subtract objects |
geometry_import |
Import CAD file |
geometry_build |
Build geometry |
geometry_list_features |
List features |
geometry_get_boundaries |
Get boundary numbers |
Physics (16)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
physics_list |
List physics interfaces |
physics_get_available |
Available physics types |
physics_add |
Add generic physics |
physics_add_electrostatics |
Add Electrostatics |
physics_add_solid_mechanics |
Add Solid Mechanics |
physics_add_heat_transfer |
Add Heat Transfer |
physics_add_laminar_flow |
Add Laminar Flow |
physics_configure_boundary |
Configure boundary condition |
physics_set_material |
Assign material |
physics_list_features |
List physics features |
physics_remove |
Remove physics |
multiphysics_add |
Add coupling |
physics_interactive_setup_heat |
Interactive heat BC setup |
physics_setup_heat_boundaries |
Configure heat boundaries |
physics_interactive_setup_flow |
Interactive flow BC setup |
physics_boundary_selection |
Generic boundary setup |
Mesh (3)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
mesh_list |
List mesh sequences |
mesh_create |
Generate mesh |
mesh_info |
Get mesh statistics |
Study & Solving (8)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
study_list |
List studies |
study_solve |
Solve synchronously |
study_solve_async |
Solve in background |
study_get_progress |
Get progress |
study_cancel |
Cancel solving |
study_wait |
Wait for completion |
solutions_list |
List solutions |
datasets_list |
List datasets |
Results (9)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
results_evaluate |
Evaluate expression |
results_global_evaluate |
Evaluate scalar |
results_inner_values |
Get time steps |
results_outer_values |
Get sweep values |
results_export_data |
Export data |
results_export_image |
Export plot image |
results_exports_list |
List export nodes |
results_plots_list |
List plot nodes |
Knowledge (8)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
docs_get |
Get documentation |
docs_list |
List available docs |
physics_get_guide |
Physics quick guide |
troubleshoot |
Troubleshooting help |
modeling_best_practices |
Best practices |
pdf_search |
Search PDF docs |
pdf_search_status |
PDF search status |
pdf_list_modules |
List PDF modules |
Example Cases
Case 1: Chip Thermal Model with TSV
3D thermal analysis of a silicon chip with Through-Silicon Via (TSV).
Geometry: 60×60×5 µm chip, 5 µm diameter TSV hole, 10×10 µm heat source
# Key steps:
# 1. Create chip block and TSV cylinder
# 2. Boolean difference (subtract TSV from chip)
# 3. Add Silicon material (k=130 W/m·K)
# 4. Add Heat Transfer physics
# 5. Set heat flux on top, temperature on bottom
# 6. Solve and evaluate temperature distribution
Script: client_script/create_chip_tsv_final.py
Run:
cd /path/to/comsol-mcp
python client_script/create_chip_tsv_final.py
Results: Temperature rise from ambient with heat flux of 1 MW/m²
Case 2: Micromixer Fluid Flow
3D laminar flow simulation in a microfluidic channel.
Geometry: 600×100×50 µm rectangular channel
# Key steps:
# 1. Create rectangular channel block
# 2. Add water material (ρ=1000 kg/m³, μ=0.001 Pa·s)
# 3. Add Laminar Flow physics
# 4. Set inlet velocity (1 mm/s), outlet pressure
# 5. Add Transport of Diluted Species for mixing
# 6. Solve and evaluate velocity profile
Script: client_script/create_micromixer_auto.py
Run:
cd /path/to/comsol-mcp
python client_script/create_micromixer_auto.py
Results: Velocity distribution, concentration mixing profile
Model Versioning
Models are saved with structured paths:
./comsol_models/{model_name}/{model_name}_{timestamp}.mph
./comsol_models/{model_name}/{model_name}_latest.mph
Example:
./comsol_models/chip_tsv_thermal/chip_tsv_thermal_20260216_140514.mph
./comsol_models/chip_tsv_thermal/chip_tsv_thermal_latest.mph
Key Technical Discoveries
1. mph Library API Patterns
# Access Java model via property (not callable)
jm = model.java # NOT model.java()
# Create component with True flag
comp = jm.component().create('comp1', True)
# Create 3D geometry
geom = comp.geom().create('geom1', 3)
# Create physics with geometry reference
physics = comp.physics().create('spf', 'LaminarFlow', 'geom1')
# Boundary condition with selection
bc = physics.create('inl1', 'InletBoundary')
bc.selection().set([1, 2, 3])
bc.set('U0', '1[mm/s]')
2. Boundary Condition Property Names
| Physics | Condition | Property |
|---|---|---|
| Heat Transfer | HeatFluxBoundary | q0 |
| Heat Transfer | TemperatureBoundary | T0 |
| Heat Transfer | ConvectiveHeatFlux | h, Text |
| Laminar Flow | InletBoundary | U0, NormalInflowVelocity |
| Laminar Flow | OutletBoundary | p0 |
3. Client Session Limitation
The mph library creates a singleton COMSOL client. Only one Client can exist per Python process:
# This is handled in session.py - client is kept alive and models are cleared
client.clear() # Clear models instead of full disconnect
4. Offline Embedding Model
PDF search supports offline operation with local HuggingFace cache:
# Set mirror for China
export HF_ENDPOINT=https://hf-mirror.com
Development Status
| Phase | Description | Status |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Basic framework + Session + Model | Done |
| 2 | Parameters + Solving + Results | Done |
| 3 | Geometry + Physics + Mesh | Done |
| 4 | Embedded knowledge + Tool docs | Done |
| 5 | PDF vector retrieval | Done |
| 6 | Integration tests | In Progress |
Next Steps
- Complete Phase 6 - Full integration test with proper boundary conditions
- Visualization Export - Generate PNG images from plot groups
- LSP Warnings - Fix type hints in physics.py
- More Examples - Add electrostatics, solid mechanics cases
- Error Handling - Improve error messages and recovery
Building PDF Knowledge Base
# Install additional dependencies
pip install pymupdf chromadb sentence-transformers
# Build knowledge base
python scripts/build_knowledge_base.py
# Check status
python scripts/build_knowledge_base.py --status
Resources
| URI | Description |
|---|---|
comsol://session/info |
Session information |
comsol://model/{name}/tree |
Model tree structure |
comsol://model/{name}/parameters |
Model parameters |
comsol://model/{name}/physics |
Physics interfaces |
License
MIT